Imagine this: You’re 18, fresh out of school, eyes wide with dreams of saving lives. You crack the grueling NEET exam, pour your family’s savings—maybe ₹70 lakh to ₹1 crore for a private seat—into five years of relentless study, sleepless nights, and endless exams. You graduate as Dr. So-and-So, MBBS, ready to heal the world. But in Kerala, that diploma often feels like a ticket to nowhere.
Meet Priya (not her real name), a 25-year-old from Kochi. She tells me her story over a hurried coffee break, her white coat stained from a 24-hour shift. “I thought becoming a doctor meant stability, respect, a good life,” she says, her voice cracking. “Instead, I’m earning ₹28,000 a month—less than my cousin who manages a supermarket. After taxes and rent, what’s left? Debts pile up, and my parents are still paying off the loans they took for my education.” 1 Priya’s not alone. Every year, around 4,000 to 5,000 new MBBS doctors flood Kerala’s job market, chasing shadows of opportunities in a state already bursting with medics. 21 Kerala’s doctor density is about 1.5 per 1,000 people—nearly double India’s national average of around 0.8-1. 9 Sounds great on paper, right? The “Kerala Health Model” gets paraded like a trophy: high literacy, low infant mortality, top-notch hospitals. But zoom in, and it’s a different picture—one of quiet desperation.
Private hospitals, the big corporate ones with shiny lobbies, have turned medicine into a grind. They hire fresh grads like Priya for peanuts, slap them with back-to-back duties, and label it “valuable experience.” “It’s like being on a treadmill that never stops,” Priya whispers. “We handle emergencies, paperwork, everything—while the bosses count profits.” Burnout hits hard; depression creeps in. And the government? Silent as a stethoscope on a stone. Why rock the boat when the myth of Kerala’s healthcare paradise keeps the applause coming?
Then there’s the PG trap—the postgraduate bottleneck that crushes spirits. Kerala has only about 860-1,077 PG seats for thousands of MBBS hopefuls. 29 31 Without a specialty, you’re stuck at the bottom rung, earning entry-level pay forever. Priya’s been cramming for NEET-PG for two years now, trapped in coaching centers that feel like prisons. “My friends are getting married, starting families. I’m still buried in books, wondering if it’ll ever pay off.” Families drain savings, emotions run raw. It’s a rigged game: coaching empires thrive, hospitals get cheap labor, but the doctors? They’re the pawns.
And it’s only getting worse. Despite low population growth and saturated hospitals, Kerala keeps churning out more MBBS seats—because education here is big business. Private colleges rake in fees, politicians cut ribbons, but no one’s planning for jobs. 37 Reports from years ago warned of 7,000-10,000 unemployed doctors; today, the whispers are louder. 47 48 In online forums and quiet chats, young docs share stories of quitting Covid duties over slashed salaries (from ₹42,000 to ₹27,000 back in 2020), or fleeing the state for scraps abroad. 56 58
Fast-forward five years: By 2030, experts predict MBBS unemployment could become as normal as monsoon rains in Kerala. Lower-tier colleges might scramble for students, while doctors like Priya scatter—to non-clinical gigs, overseas hustles, or worse, total despair. “We’re not just jobless; we’re hopeless,” she says. “A state that prides itself on health is breaking its healers.”
So, Kerala, here’s the real question: Why keep minting doctors when there’s no place for them? It’s not just a policy fail—it’s a human tragedy. Priya’s eyes light up when she talks about her first successful CPR: “That rush, saving a life—it’s why I chose this.” But how long can passion survive on empty promises? Until leaders wake up, a generation of dreamers will keep paying the price, one shattered stethoscope at a time.










