On 25 January 1925, in the quiet village of Pedamuttevi in Krishna district, a boy named Kakarla Subba Rao was born into a middle-class agricultural family. He studied at S.R. High School in Challapalli and Hindu College in Machilipatnam before earning his MBBS from Andhra Medical College in 1950. Soon afterwards he travelled to the United States for higher training, eventually becoming a Professor of Radiology at the Albert Einstein College of Medicine in New York.
He built a respected career abroad and helped found the Telugu Association of North America. Yet when the then Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh, N.T. Rama Rao, called upon Telugus overseas to return and serve the motherland, Subba Rao answered. In the mid-1980s he came back to India and took charge as the first director of the newly established Nizam’s Institute of Medical Sciences in Hyderabad.
One evening a colleague asked him, “Sir, you left a comfortable life and advanced facilities in America. Why take on a hospital that still lacks so much?”
He replied simply, “Because our people deserve the same quality of care. If we build it here, with discipline and heart, patients will not have to look elsewhere.”
Between 1985 and 1990, and again from 1997 to 2004, he transformed NIMS into a premier super-specialty institution—strengthening every department, introducing modern imaging (CT, MRI, nuclear medicine, mammography), and insisting on both excellence and affordability. He also served as personal physician to N.T. Rama Rao and mentored generations of radiologists. Many regard him as a father figure of modern radiology in India.
In 2000 the Government of India awarded him the Padma Shri for his contributions to medicine. When congratulations arrived he only said, “This honour belongs to every patient who walked through the doors of NIMS and to every young doctor who chose to stay and serve.”
On 16 April 2021, at the age of ninety-six, Dr. Kakarla Subba Rao passed away in Hyderabad. Yet the institute he built, the standards he set, and the students he inspired continue his quiet legacy:
“Return where you are needed. Build with integrity. And let modern science serve every citizen with dignity and care.”










