In the narrow lanes of old Delhi near Turkman Gate, on 25 September 1912, a boy named Krishna Gopal Saxena was born into a middle-class Kayastha family. His father, a soldier and a firm believer in homoeopathy, often spoke of the gentle power of small doses. “Beta,” he would say, holding a tiny vial, “the greatest strength sometimes comes in the smallest measure.” Young Krishna listened carefully. Those words would shape his entire life.
He studied in Karachi and Ambala, completed his intermediate at Hindu College in Delhi, and then travelled to Calcutta to join the Homoeopathic Medical College. There he absorbed not only the science of Samuel Hahnemann but also a fierce sense of mission. Graduating in the mid-1930s, he returned to Delhi in 1937 and began practice at a time when homoeopathy was still fighting for legitimacy in India.
The struggle was uphill. On 2 October 1937, when a resolution supporting homoeopathy was tabled in the Central Assembly, the young doctor stood for three hours at the gates of the Parliament House, distributing pamphlets with his own hands and personally requesting members to vote in favour. He even approached Muhammad Ali Jinnah, then leader of the Independent Party, who assured support. That day marked the beginning of a lifelong campaign.
In 1944 he founded the All India Institute of Homoeopathic Physicians (later the Indian Institute of Homoeopathic Physicians), becoming its guiding force. He worked tirelessly with colleagues across the country to build a professional body that could speak with one voice.
His quiet persistence bore fruit. In 1952 the Government of India constituted the Homoeopathic Reference Committee, and Saxena became its first Honorary Advisor. In 1962 he was appointed the first Honorary Homoeopathic Adviser to the Government of India—a position he held until 1971. More remarkably, he served as Honorary Homoeopathic Physician to six successive Presidents of India: Dr. Rajendra Prasad, Dr. S. Radhakrishnan, Dr. Zakir Husain, Shri V.V. Giri, Shri Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed, and Shri Sanjiva Reddy.
One evening at Rashtrapati Bhavan, after a consultation, President Rajendra Prasad is said to have remarked, “Doctor-sahib, you treat the body with the same care you treat the nation—gently, patiently, and with complete faith.”
Saxena smiled. “Sir, both need the right remedy at the right time.”
His efforts helped create the Central Council of Homoeopathy in 1974 and the National Institute of Homoeopathy in 1975. He chaired numerous committees on education, research, rural medical aid, and family planning. In 1967 he was honoured as President of Honour at the International Homoeopathy Congress in New Delhi.
On 26 January 1969, during the presidency of Dr. Zakir Husain, the Government of India awarded him the Padma Shri—the first time a homoeopathic physician had received the honour. When colleagues congratulated him, Saxena’s response was characteristic:
“This award is not for one man. It is for every practitioner who kept the flame alive when the wind was against us. Homoeopathy has finally found its rightful place. Now we must make it worthy of that place.”
He continued serving until late in life, chairing the Homoeopathic Advisory Committee of the Delhi Government from 1994 to 1999. He also received the N.C. Chakravarty Memorial National Award and other distinctions. India Post later issued a commemorative stamp in his honour in the “Master Healers of AYUSH” series.
Dr. Krishna Gopal Saxena passed away in October 2003 at the age of ninety-one, survived by his wife Shakuntala Devi. He left behind not only a flourishing system of medicine but a living example of how one determined, soft-spoken physician can change the course of an entire medical tradition.
Today, whenever a young homoeopath opens a clinic or a patient receives gentle, effective care, a quiet debt is owed to the man who stood at the gates of Parliament with pamphlets in his hand and never stopped believing that the smallest dose could heal the largest wound.










